Loxone Miniserver Gen 1

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Loxone Miniserver Gen 1
Security Grade
   
     D
   
Calculator v1
Loxone Miniserver Gen 1
   Brand: Loxone (Parent: Loxone Electronics GmbH)
   Category: Building automation controller • Model / Gen: Miniserver Gen 1 (Part No. 100001) Miniserver Gen 1
   Release Date: 2010-06-01 • Status: 
   Classification Date: 2026-10-26 • Official Website

Security Evaluation

1. Device Security

Criterion Value Proof Comment
Known hardware tampering Rare πŸ”— Proof DIN-rail unit with no external debug ports. Physical and console access are possible but not a normal attack path.
Known vulnerabilities Very common [1] [2] πŸ”— Proof Cloud DNS registration is unauthenticated, CVE-2020-27488. Older firmware also has cleartext data, XSS, XSRF, response splitting and DoS issues.
Prior attacks Rare πŸ”— Proof Demonstrated by university researchers; no widespread campaign reported.
Updatability Rare πŸ”— Proof Loxone still supports the platform, but Gen 1 is legacy and the current product is Gen 2, so update frequency for Gen 1 is limited.
Category Score Score: 3 / 3

2. System Security

Criterion Value Proof Comment
Authentication with other systems Partial πŸ”— Proof Cloud DNS accepts unauthenticated IP announcements, enabling redirection and credential phishing.
Communications No encryption πŸ”— Proof The datasheet specifies HTTP only, so management traffic is cleartext.
Storage Encrypted with obselete encryption πŸ”— Proof Credentials are stored encrypted, but the decryption key could be requested without authentication.
Category Score Score: 3 / 3

3. User Authentication

Criterion Value Proof Comment
Account management Basic πŸ”— Proof User accounts and permissions exist, but no fine-grained role model for Gen 1 is documented.
Authentication Basic πŸ”— Proof Password login exists, but Cloud DNS redirection can capture credentials and there is no mandatory 2FA.
Brute-force protection Basic πŸ”— Proof Standard login, but no published failed-login lockout threshold.
Event logging Partial logging πŸ”— Proof System and event logs exist, but no complete administrator-access audit trail is documented.
Passwords Require change after setup πŸ”— Proof User sets the admin password during commissioning and no factory default admin password is documented.
Category Score Score: 2 / 3

Technical Specifications

Property Details
Operating System & App Loxone OS (Linux-based) (Companion App: Loxone App)
Hardware (CPU / GPU) CPU: • GPU:
Memory & Storage Memory: • Storage:
Power, Battery & Charging Battery: • Power: 18-30 V DC, typ. 2.1 W • Charging:
Display & Camera Display: • Camera:
Sound & Connectivity Sound: • Connectivity: Ethernet, Loxone Link, KNX
Physical (Dimensions & Mass) Dimensions: 157 x 88 x 57 mm • Mass: 327 g