Google Nest Learning Thermostat 4th Generation

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Classification

Google Nest Learning Thermostat 4th Generation
Classification
Grade A-
Calculator version 1
Classification date 2025-10-17
Information
Name Google Nest Learning Thermostat (4th generation)
Brand by Parent Google (Nest Labs) by Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
Generation 4th gen
Model(s) GA01331-US, GA01332-US, GA01333-US (colour variants)
Release date 2024-08-20
Type/Category Smart learning thermostat
Website [1]
Status In sale
More
Dimensions 98 × 98 × 27 mm (display diameter 84 mm)
Mass 161.8 g (display only)
Operating system Cast OS (Linux-based, closed)
Companion App Google Home (iOS/Android)
CPU ARM Cortex-M33 + AON co-processor (Google Tensor T9002 secure SoC)
GPU None
Memory 64 MB LPDDR4
Storage 512 MB eMMC (AES-256 encrypted)
Battery 1 × CR2 lithium (backup for power-loss clock), user-replaceable
Power 24 V AC (C-wire) or 12–24 V DC; 5 V ⎓ 1 A USB-C debug port
Charging Not applicable (mains-powered)
Display 2.68″ borderless touch LCD, 240×320, ambient-light + Soli radar
Camera None
Sound 1× speaker for setup tones, 1× microphone (voice match disabled)
Connectivity Wi-Fi 6 (802.11 b/g/n/ax) 2.4/5 GHz, Thread (802.15.4), Matter, BLE 5.0
Device
Criterion Value Proof(s) Comment
Known hardware tampering Rare [2] Security screws + epoxy on test pads; no public UART dump yet
Known vulnerabilities Rare [3] Zero CVEs against 4th gen as of 2025-09
Prior attacks None [4] No recorded botnet or large-scale abuse
Updatability Very common [5] Automatic, forced OTA every 6 weeks; rollback protection
Category score 2
System
Criterion Value Proof(s) Comment
Authentication with other systems Full [6] Google-Account + OAuth 2.0 + 2FA mandatory since 2023
Communications Encrypted with up-to-date encryption [7] TLS 1.3, AES-256-GCM, certificate pinning, mutual auth
Storage Encrypted with up-to-date encryption [8] eMMC AES-256-XTS, keys in Google Titan-M2 secure element
Category score 1
User Authentication
Criterion Value Proof(s) Comment
Account management Full [9] Family group, role-based access, device-level revocation
Authentication Secure [10] Google-Account + 2FA (TOTP, WebAuthn)
Brute-force protection Exist [11] Google-Account lock-out & CAPTCHA after 5 failed attempts
Event logging Access event logged [12] JSON export via Device-Access API; 30-day retention, tamper-evident
Passwords Require change after setup [13] 8-char min, no reused Google password, breached-password detection
Category score 2
Grade A-