| ASUS RT-AC86U (RT-AC86U)
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Security Grade
Calculator v1
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RT-AC86U AC2900 Dual Band Gigabit WiFi Router
Category: Wireless Router • Model / Gen: RT-AC86U; firmware-specific assessment RT-AC86U
Release Date: 2017-09-18 • Status:
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Security Evaluation
1. Device Security
| Criterion
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Value
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Proof
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Comment
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| Known hardware tampering
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Rare
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π Proof
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Provisional rating: physical USB/reset/network access exists; no certified tamper resistance or incident prevalence was established.
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| Known vulnerabilities
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Rare
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π Proof
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CVE-2023-39239 affects firmware listed as 3.0.0.4_386_51529. Administrator privileges are required; a format-string flaw can permit code execution or disruption. Fixed: 3.0.0.4.386_51915. Do not apply obsolete unauthenticated CVSS descriptions.
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| Prior attacks
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None
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π Proof
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No confirmed RT-AC86U in-the-wild incident was established by this reviewed advisory. None is provisional evidence status, not proof of no attacks.
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| Updatability
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Rare
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π Proof
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Historical firmware fixes are documented. Rare is a conservative qualitative assessment; present support duration and update cadence were not independently established.
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| Category Score
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Score: 2 / 3
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2. System Security
| Criterion
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Value
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Proof
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Comment
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| Authentication with other systems
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Partial
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π Proof
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WPA/WPA2-Enterprise, RADIUS-client and SSH support provide interface-specific authentication. Partial reflects unverified coverage across all interfaces.
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| Communications
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Encrypted with up-to-date encryption
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π Proof
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WPA2 and SSH provide protected communication when configured appropriately. This score is scoped to those modes; WPA legacy modes and every management path are not assumed equally secure.
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| Storage
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No encryption
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π Proof
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Provisional conservative selection: encryption of onboard flash and attached storage was not established. No encryption is an assessment assumption, not a verified absence claim.
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| Category Score
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Score: 2 / 3
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3. User Authentication
| Criterion
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Value
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Proof
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Comment
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| Account management
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Basic
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π Proof
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Guest network and shared-folder permission functions are documented. Basic does not claim a comprehensive multi-administrator role model.
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| Authentication
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Basic
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π Proof
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Local administrator password authentication is available. MFA and password-storage implementation were not established for this exact firmware scope.
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| Brute-force protection
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Basic
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π Proof
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Basic is a provisional ecosystem-based judgment; exact administrator lockout behavior and firmware-specific rate limits were not independently tested.
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| Event logging
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Partial logging
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π Proof
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System Log is documented. Partial does not imply complete administrator security-event recording or tamper-proof retention.
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| Passwords
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Require change after setup
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π Proof
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Initial administrator credential setup and later password management support this provisional setup category. Mandatory complexity and forced periodic rotation were not established.
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| Category Score
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Score: 2 / 3
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Technical Specifications
| Property
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Details
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| Operating System & App
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(Companion App: )
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| Hardware (CPU / GPU)
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CPU: • GPU:
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| Memory & Storage
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Memory: • Storage:
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| Power, Battery & Charging
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Battery: • Power: • Charging:
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| Display & Camera
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Display: • Camera:
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| Sound & Connectivity
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Sound: • Connectivity:
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| Physical (Dimensions & Mass)
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Dimensions: • Mass:
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Desk-based assessment dated 2026-10-25; no hands-on testing. This is RT-AC86U, not RT-AX56U V2. CVE information is historical and firmware-specific; use the current exact-model firmware.
Release date 2017-09-18 means the regional ASUS product-announcement date carried by the publisher; worldwide first availability is not established. Unknown properties are marked provisional because the form lacks Unknown.
References: