Google Nest Thermostat (3rd Generation)

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Device Name Google Nest Thermostat (3rd Generation)
Brand Google
Type Smart Thermostat / Home Climate Control
Released 2015
Current Firmware Auto-updated via OTA

Device Category

Criterion Score Justification
Known hardware tampering 2 (Rare) Thermostat mounted on wall and can be removed from base with simple tools. Has tamper sensor that alerts user if detached. Nest Tamper Detection
Known vulnerabilities 2 (Rare) Some security research has identified potential issues, but Google actively patches vulnerabilities quickly. Google Security Track Record
Prior attacks 1 (None) Thermostats have not been used in any large-scale botnet or malware campaigns. Botnet Target Analysis
Updatability 1 (Very common) Google pushes automatic OTA firmware updates to Nest devices. Updates installed automatically. Nest Software Updates

Device Category Score: 2

System Category

Criterion Score Justification
Authentication with other systems 1 (Full) Device communicates with Google cloud services using strong authentication tied to user's Google account. Nest Security
Communications 1 (Encrypted with up-to-date encryption) All communications between thermostat and Google services use modern TLS encryption. Encryption Standards
Storage 2 (Encrypted with obsolete encryption) Device stores limited user data and schedule information. Local storage encryption implementation has not been fully publicly documented. IoT Storage Security

System Category Score: 2

User Authentication Category

Criterion Score Justification
Account management 1 (Full) Google account provides full management. Nest app supports multiple users and home members with granular permissions. Nest User Management
Authentication 1 (Secure) Google account supports two-factor authentication. Login protected by Google's advanced security infrastructure. Google Account Security
Brute-force protection 1 (Exist) Google has industry-leading brute-force detection and account protection mechanisms. Account Protection
Event logging 2 (Partial logging) Temperature change history is available, but detailed security event logs and access history are not exposed to end users. Bitdefender Logging Analysis
Passwords 1 (Require change after setup with complexity requirements) Google accounts require strong passwords with complexity requirements. 2FA is strongly recommended and increasingly enforced. Google Password Policy

User Authentication Category Score: 2

Final Grade

GRAS Total: 6

Final Grade: B (Moderate to Low Danger Level)

References

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