| Ecovacs Deebot N8 (N8)
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Security Grade
Calculator v1
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Ecovacs Deebot N8
Release Date: 2021-01-01 • Status: In sale
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Security Evaluation
1. Device Security
| Criterion
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Value
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Proof
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Comment
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| Known hardware tampering
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Rare
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π Proof
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Plastic chassis with screws; no public mass-tampering campaign found for this model.
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| Known vulnerabilities
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Rare
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π Proof
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CVE-2024-52328 affects Deebot N8 firmware: local /data warning files can be modified or deleted, CVSS 2.3 (local, high privileges). Additional Ecovacs research is public but no remote RCE was confirmed for N8.
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| Prior attacks
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None
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π Proof
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No public botnet or mass-exploitation campaign was found for Deebot N8; the published work is lab-based research rather than in-the-wild attacks.
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| Updatability
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Rare
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π Proof
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Ecovacs provides OTA/app updates, but the cadence for this older model is limited; verify the current firmware.
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| Category Score
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Score: 2 / 3
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2. System Security
| Criterion
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Value
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Proof
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Comment
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| Authentication with other systems
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Partial
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π Proof
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Device pairs with the Ecovacs cloud/app account; no mutual authentication or SSO with third-party systems.
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| Communications
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Encrypted with obselete encryption
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π Proof
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Cloud/app traffic uses TLS, but the device also exposes local service paths documented in the research; legacy protocol handling should be verified.
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| Storage
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Encrypted with obselete encryption
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π Proof
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CVE-2024-52328 shows local warning/audio files under /data can be altered; at-rest protection is legacy/limited rather than modern encryption.
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| Category Score
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Score: 2 / 3
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3. User Authentication
| Criterion
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Value
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Proof
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Comment
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| Account management
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Basic
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π Proof
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Single owner account bound to the robot; no role separation or central lifecycle management.
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| Authentication
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Basic
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π Proof
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Email/password app login; no MFA documented.
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| Brute-force protection
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Basic
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π Proof
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Some rate limiting may exist at the cloud account layer; not documented as a device guarantee.
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| Event logging
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Partial logging
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π Proof
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App shows cleaning history and some account events; no central audit trail.
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| Passwords
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Require change after setup
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π Proof
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Account password is chosen at registration; default device credentials are not the primary access path.
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| Category Score
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Score: 2 / 3
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Technical Specifications
| Property
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Details
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| Operating System & App
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Ecovacs firmware (Companion App: Ecovacs Home)
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| Hardware (CPU / GPU)
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CPU: • GPU:
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| Memory & Storage
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Memory: • Storage:
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| Power, Battery & Charging
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Battery: • Power: • Charging:
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| Display & Camera
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Display: • Camera:
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| Sound & Connectivity
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Sound: • Connectivity: Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz
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| Physical (Dimensions & Mass)
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Dimensions: • Mass:
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Ecovacs Deebot N8 is a Wi-Fi-connected robot vacuum managed through the Ecovacs Home app and cloud account. CVE-2024-52328 documents that local warning/audio files under /data can be modified or deleted, which can hide the camera-on indication. The published exploitation requires local access and high privileges, so the rating reflects a limited but real local risk rather than a remote takeover.